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Biblical Kingship, Catholic Theology, and the Rights of Indians in the Opening of Las Casas's Short Account

Bibliographic Data

ID3520050
AuthorsMatteo Salonia (0000-0003-0065-8307, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume14
Issue9
Pages1195
Publication date2023-09-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel14091195
OpenAlexW4386893915
LanguageEN
References cited16

This article introduces the key issues and scope of the 16th-century debate over the rights of the native American peoples encountered by Columbus and the Castilian conquistadores. The historic attempt by theologians and missionaries to limit imperial expansion and to defend the dignity of conquered peoples is an example of Western self-criticism and a fundamental contribution of the Catholic Church to the slow emergence of human rights discourses. This article then focuses on the first pages of Bartolomé de Las Casas's Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, a text that played a pivotal role in the formation of the Black Legend against Spain, but also in the drafting of the Leyes Nuevas (New Laws) of 1542. While the Short Account's hyperbolic and explosive prose are well-known, its religious roots can be detected in the prologue and preface, with their discussion of biblical kingship, virtuous Indians, mortal sin, and (un)Christian behavior

Archaeology · Art history · Dignity · Dualism · Human rights · Legend · Monarchy · Political science · Politics · Prologue · Theology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Early Modern Women Writers · History · Latin American history and culture · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies

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