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The Practice of Rou 柔 from Wang Bi's Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID3530768
AuthorsLimei Jiang (0000-0002-5719-5094, Beijing Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume14
Issue12
Pages1470
Publication date2023-11-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel14121470
OpenAlexW4389057511
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

This paper holds that Laozi's philosophy on softness is a topic that remains to be fully discussed. By distinguishing between the meanings of softness and weakness, this paper discusses how Wang Bi semantically integrated the two, presenting them as methods to attain the Dao. In this paper, the differences in Wang Bi's usage of "柔弱" (softness and weakness) and "柔顺" (softness and compliance) in his annotations on the Daodejing and Yijing are noted, emphasizing the logical support and rational explanation that Wang Bi provided for the external behaviors of gentleness described in the hexagram lines. Wang Bi reconciled the contradictions between Confucian and Daoist views on valuing gentleness and balancing Yin-Yang. In the text, he elaborates on gentleness as both a personal moral requirement and a method of social governance, addressing the real-world issues of his time and thus greatly enhancing the practicality of Laozi's philosophy of valuing softness

Corporate governance · Economics · Epistemology · Management · Sociology · Weakness · Chinese history and philosophy · Computer Science · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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