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Going multilateral? Financial markets' access and the League of Nations loans, 1923-8

Bibliographic Data

ID3538563
AuthorsJuan Flores Zendejas (0000-0003-2800-7258, University of Geneva, corresponding author), Juan H Flores Zendejas (The Paul Bairoch Institute of Economic History University of Geneva), Yann Decorzant (Centre Régional d'Etudes des Populations Alpines)
Year2016
Volume69
Issue2
Pages653-678
Publication date2016-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0117 • E-ISSN: 1468-0289
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ehr.12126
OpenAlexW2180986384
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited24

Why are international financial institutions important? This article reassesses the role of the loans issued with the support of the League of Nations. These long-term loans constituted the financial basis of the League's strategy to restore the productive basis of countries in central and eastern Europe in the aftermath of the First World War. In this article, it is argued that the League's loans accomplished the task for which they were conceived because they allowed countries in financial distress to access capital markets. The League adopted an innovative system of funds management and monitoring that ensured the compliance of borrowing countries with its programmes. Empirical evidence is provided to show that financial markets had a positive view of the League's role as an external, multilateral agent, solving the credibility problem of borrowing countries and allowing them to engage in economic and institutional reforms. This success was achieved despite the League's own lack of lending resources. It is also demonstrated that this multilateral solution performed better than the bilateral arrangements adopted by other governments in eastern Europe because of its lower borrowing and transaction costs

Business · Capital market · Credibility · Economics · Financial market · Financial system · Political science · Finance · Global Financial Crisis and Policies · International Development and Aid · State Capitalism and Financial Governance

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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