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Validation of the Italian Versions of the Flourishing Scale and of the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience

Bibliographic Data

ID3565076
AuthorsLaura Giuntoli (0000-0002-4833-5470, University of Padua), Francesco Ceccarini (0000-0001-8285-9457, University of Padua), Claudio Sica (0000-0002-2189-8601, University of Florence), Corrado Caudek (0000-0002-1404-0420, University of Florence, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume7
Issue1
Publication date2017-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2158244016682293
OpenAlexW2570201442
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited45

Researchers are divided between those who consider well-being as a single global construct and those who maintain the need to keep the hedonic and eudaimonic components of well-being separate. Diener et al. proposed two separate scales for measuring well-being: the Flourishing Scale (FS) for eudaimonic well-being and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) for hedonic well-being. The aim of this article is to validate the Italian versions of the FS and SPANE, and to provide support for the usefulness of distinct measures of well-being components. In Study 1, we examined an Italian undergraduate student sample ( n = 684), whereas in Study 2 we considered two samples of unemployed ( n = 282) and healthy control individuals ( n = 426). Through multigroup confirmatory factor analysis, we demonstrated that the Italian FS and SPANE obtained strict measurement invariance across administration methods (paper-and-pencil and Internet) and strong measurement invariance across different groups (unemployed individuals seeking work and a healthy control group). In our data, we found a superior fit for a two-factor model over a one-factor model of well-being, which suggests the utility of separate measures of well-being components. Concurrent validity was verified with other well-being, depression, and anxiety measures. Furthermore, we showed that flourishing is more strongly related to the cognitive component of subjective well-being than hedonic affect. In summary, the Italian FS and SPANE are reliable and valid instruments, and may be beneficial in their applications in future Italian studies on well-being

Anxiety · Cognition · Confirmatory factor analysis · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · Diener · Eudaimonia · Flourishing · Life satisfaction · Measurement invariance · Positive psychology · Psychometrics · Psychotherapist · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Well-being · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Employment and Welfare Studies · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year3,43
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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