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Deposition of Ministers in the Church of Scotland Under the Covenanters, 1638-1651

Bibliographic Data

ID3566185
AuthorsDavid Stevenson (0000-0001-9117-138X, University of Aberdeen, corresponding author)
Year1975
Volume44
Issue3
Pages321-335
Publication date1975-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChurch History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-6407 • E-ISSN: 1755-2613
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3164034
OpenAlexW2159183182
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited3

The period 1638-1651 saw the first major purges of the ministry of the reformed kirk in Scotland since the Reformation. These were the forerunners of the later great purges associated with the Restoration (of monarchy and episcopacy) in the 1660s and with the Revolution and re-establishment of presbyterianism in 1688-1690. Before 1638, for all the conflicts within the kirk and in its relations with the state, deposition of ministers had been rare. J. K. Hewison's estimate of 49 deprivations or depositions in 1560-1638 is probably too low, but is of the right order. No detailed study of depositions under the covenanters has ever been made. Hewison calculated that 138 ministers were deprived in the whole of the period 1638-1660. but this figure is far too low. More recentestimates (again covering 1638-1660) of about 200, and of about 210 depositions come much nearer the truth, but they also are too low; there were more depositions than this even in 1638-1651. Considering the importance attached to the depositions after 1660 and after 1688 as indicating the acceptability to ministers of the religious changes then introduced and the extent of persecution, it is rather surprising that so little attention has been paid to the predecessors of these purges- though James Bulloch's two useful local studies of depositions do cover the whole of the seventeenth century

Ancient history · Art · Christian ministry · Council of Ministers · Monarchy · Order (exchange) · Period (music) · Persecution · Political science · Politics · State (computer science) · Synod · Historical Studies of British Isles · History · Law · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity · Scottish History and National Identity

  • Sheltering under the Covenant

    Open Access•Chris R Langley•Scottish historical review/ The…•2017

  • Local Experiences of National Covenanting, 1638–1643

    Open Access•Jamie Mcdougall•Scottish historical review/ The…•2020

  • The Scottish Universities and Opposition to the National Covenant, 1638

    Open Access•Salvatore Cipriano•Scottish historical review/ The…•2018

  • Toward Political Participation and Capacity

    K Brown, Keith Mark Brown•The Journal of Modern History•2016

  • The Radical Party in the Kirk, 1637–45

    Open Access•David Stevenson•The Journal of Ecclesiastical…•1974

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2016 - 2020 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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