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The Climates of Liberty

"Natural Rights in theCreoleCase and "The Heroic Slave

Bibliographic Data

ID3567374
AuthorsCarrie Hyde (University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume85
Issue3
Pages475-504
Publication date2013-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Literature (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9831 • E-ISSN: 1527-2117
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/00029831-2079296
OpenAlexW2080381746
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited23

Hyde reassesses the relationship between natural and civil rights by tracking the climatological metaphors that shape representations of the 1841 slave revolt aboard the Creole, in which 135 slaves obtained freedom by redirecting a US ship to the British territory of Nassau, Bahamas. Reading Frederick Douglass's fictional reconstruction of the revolt in "The Heroic Slave" (1853) in conjunction with the diplomatic letters it revises, Hyde shows how the conceit of natural law allowed writers to portray national statutes as mere "local fictions." Whereas Secretary of State Daniel Webster symptomatically invoked the rhetoric of weather and natural disaster to negate the agency of the slaves on the Creole, Douglass uses natural phenomena to portray emancipation as a force of nature that controverts the geopolitical partitioning of freedom. Douglass's objective, however, is not ultimately postnational or cosmopolitan, as critics have suggested. Instead, "The Heroic Slave" uses the universalizing rhetoric of natural law to denaturalize exclusionary laws within the United States, even as it attempts to salvage the potential of US democracy. Douglass never forfeits the idea that rights ought to be inalienable by nature, but by recognizing that rights are alienable in practice-not simply that they are often divested and withheld, but that they can be transferred to those who do not already possess them-he narrates the extralegal drama of political legitimation

Citizenship · Creole language · Emancipation · Natural (archaeology · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Sociology · State (computer science · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Caribbean history, culture, and politics · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · History · Law · Philosophy

  • The Free Sea

    Open Access•Amy Dru Stanley•Cambridge History of Rights•2024

  • U.S. Slave Revolutions in Atlantic World Literature

    Open Access•Paul Giles•Cambridge Companion to Slavery in…•2016

  • Notes on the Novella

    Morgan Day Frank•NOVEL A Forum on Fiction•2023

  • Razed to the Knees

    Jacob L Crane, Jacob Crane•African American Review•2018

  • Commentary

    Robert S Levine•The Journal of African American…•2017

  • Frederick Douglass's Foray into Fiction

    John R Mckivigan, Jane E Schultz•The Journal of African American…•2017

  • To tell a free story

    William L Andrews•To tell a free story•1986

  • The black Atlantic

    Paul Gilroy•The black Atlantic•1993

  • To Make the Past Useful

    Maggie Sale•Arizona quarterly/ The Arizona…•1995

  • Slavery and Social Death

    Orlando Patterson•Slavery and Social Death•2018

  • The Peculiar Institution and National Honor

    Howard Jones•Civil War history•1975

  • Neither Fugitive nor Free

    Open Access•Edlie L Wong, Edlie Wong•Neither Fugitive nor Free•2009

  • The Slumbering Volcano

    Angela K Albright, Maggie Montesinos Sale•African American Review•1999

  • Trappings of Nationalism in Frederick Douglass's The Heroic Slave

    Krista Walter•African American Review•2000

  • The Creole Affair

    Edward D Jervey, C Harold Huber•The Journal of Negro History•1980

  • "Free Soil and the Abolitionist Forests of Frederick Douglass's "The Heroic Slave

    Lance Newman•American Literature•2009

  • Racial Naturalization

    Open Access•Devon W Carbado•American Quarterly•2005

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2016 - 2024 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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