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Modern Transformations of sādhanā as Art, Study, and Awareness

Religious Experience and Hindu Tantric Practice

Bibliographic Data

ID3569199
AuthorsJoseph C Ruff (0000-0001-5210-0212, Marshall University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume10
Issue4
Pages259
Publication date2019-04-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel10040259
OpenAlexW2936017489
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

My first raising of the kuṇḍalinī was hearing Ma [her teacher] speak about art." The experience of the awakening of śakti within practitioners in contemporary cultures occurs both in traditional religious settings and within novel circumstances. Traditional situations include direct transmission from a guru (śaktipāta), self-awakening through the practice of kuṇḍalinī-yoga or haṭhayoga, and direct acts of grace (anugraha) from the goddess or god. There are also novel expressions in hybrid religious-cultural experiences wherein artists, dancers, and musicians describe their arts explicitly in terms of faith/devotion (śraddhā, bhakti, etc.) and practice (sādhanā). They also describe direct experience of grace from the goddess or describe their ostensibly secular teachers as gurus. In contemporary experience, art becomes sādhanā and sādhanā becomes art. Creativity and artistic expression work as modern transformations of traditional religious experience. This development, while moving away from traditional ritual and practice, does have recognizable grounding within many tantric traditions, especially among the high tantra of the Kashmiri Śaiva exegetes

Aesthetics · Art · Buddhism · Creativity · Faith · Hinduism · Literature · Sociology · Spiritual practice · Spirituality · Tantra · The arts · Theology · Visual arts · Diversity and Impact of Dance · History · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Indian History and Philosophy · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology · Religious studies · Social Psychology

  • Spiritual practice as tourism experience

    Open Access•Rajesh Nautiyal, Julia Albrecht et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2025

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    Open Access•Christopher Daren Wallis, Christopher Wallis•Journal of Indian Philosophy•2007

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    Gerald James Larson•Philosophy East and West•1976

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  • "Introduction to "Cognitive Science and the Study of Yoga and Tantra

    Open Access•Glen Hayes, Glen Alexander Hayes et al.•Religions•2017

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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