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Iron Age society and chronology in South-east Kazakhstan

Bibliographic Data

ID3586275
AuthorsC Chang (0000-0002-1874-2278, Sweet Briar College), Norbert Benecke (0000-0003-2388-8594, Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Zentrale), Fedor Pavlovich Grigoriev, A M Rosen (0000-0002-1296-2851, University College London), Perry A Tourtellotte (Sweet Briar College)
Year2003
Volume77
Issue296
Pages298-312
Publication date2003-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003598x00092280
OpenAlexW2096990760
LanguageEN
Citations received63
References cited9

This new view of Iron Age society in Kazakhstan breaks away from the old documentary and ethnic framework and offers an independent archaeological chronology. Excavated house types and new environmental data show that nomadism and cultivation were practised side by side. Scholars had previously tended to emphasise the ability of documented Saka leaders to plunder and collect tribute from sedentary agriculture groups through military aggression. But what really gave them a political and economic edge over other steppe groups was a dual economy based upon farming and herding

Agriculture · Ancient history · Archaeology · Chronology · Economic history · Economy · Ethnic group · Ethnology · Geography · Herding · Iron Age · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Steppe · Tribute · Ancient Near East History · Anthropology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Law

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Citations per year3.15
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Highly citedNo

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