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Biological sex and gender role identity as predictors of spousal support provision

A Scenario-Based Study

Bibliographic Data

ID3606773
AuthorsL L Verhofstadt (0000-0003-2767-5422, Ghent University, corresponding author), Fanny Weytens (UCLouvain)
Year2013
Volume22
Issue2
Pages166-177
Publication date2013-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Gender Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0958-9236 • E-ISSN: 1465-3869
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09589236.2012.745683
OpenAlexW2076603671
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

The aim of this study was to examine biological sex (male versus female) and gender identity (masculine versus feminine) as predictors of support provision in marriage. Participants were 235 married individuals who completed scenario-based questionnaires designed to measure support provision across a broad range of daily stressors. Our results did not reveal differences between biological males and females in their support provision behaviour. However, a person's support provision was uniquely predicted by his/her gender identity. As compared to feminine individuals, masculine individuals reported providing higher levels of instrumental and unhelpful support for their spouse in distress. Furthermore, feminine individuals reported higher levels of emotional support provision than masculine individuals. This pattern of results appeared to be consistent across stressor type. The present findings contribute to the discussion concerning the origins of the support gap in marriage by revealing that it is not biological sex per se, but people's gender role socialization that determines their skilfulness as a support provider in intimate relationships

Biological sex · Developmental psychology · Distress · Emotional support · Gender identity · Gender role · Social support · Socialization · Sociology · Spouse · Stressor · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Clinical Psychology · Family Support in Illness · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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