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Politics and Education in Nationalist China

The Case of the University Council, 1927-1928

Bibliographic Data

ID3608968
AuthorsAllen B Linden (corresponding author)
Year1968
Volume27
Issue4
Pages763-776
Publication date1968-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9118 • E-ISSN: 1752-0401
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2051578
OpenAlexW2134767640
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited9

In 1927, Ts'ai Yüan-p'ei, one of China's eminent intellectuals in the first half of the twentieth century, initiated a program to reform Chinese education. In June of that year, the leaders of the Kuomintang government in Nanking approved Ts'ai's recommendation that they establish a new organization, a University Council [ta-hsüeh yüan], in place of a Ministry of Education to direct educational affairs. A month later they appointed Ts'ai to the post of Chancellor of the University Council. In the first issue of the Bulletin of the University Council, Ts'ai accounted for the change. He stated: "Looking back over the past decade, one can see that the Ministry of Education, situated in the midst of the corrupt atmosphere of Peking, was infected by the government agencies around it. There were times when those who headed the Ministry knew nothing about scholarship and education. Those ministers took advantage of their position and put members of their personal cliques into office. Word of this has spread so that the title Ministry of Education is synonomous with corrupt officialdom. It is for this reason that the Nationalist Government has decided to abolish the title 'Ministry of Education' and adopted the title 'University Council' for the body which supervises scholarship and education

China · Christian ministry · Government (linguistics) · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Scholarship · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Law · Public Administration

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    Open Access•E-Tu Zen Sun•The Cambridge History of China•1986

  • The Chinese Communist movement during the Sino-Japanese War 1937–1945

    Open Access•Lyman Van Slyke•The Cambridge History of China•1986

  • The development of local government

    Open Access•Peter Kühn, Philip A Kuhn•The Cambridge History of China•1986

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    Open Access•Leo Ou-Fan Lee•The Cambridge History of China•1986

  • The Chinese Work—Study Movement in France

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    Open Access•Lloyd E Eastman•The Cambridge History of China•1986

  • The Cambridge History of China

    Open Access•Denis Crispin Twitchett, John King Fairbank et al.•The Cambridge History of China•1986

  • Social Reality and Educational Reform

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  • Rethinking Governmentality

    Open Access•Robert Culp•The Journal of Asian Studies•2006

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    John King Fairbank, Ssǔ-yü Têng et al.•Research Guide for China's…•1954

  • Approaches to Modern Chinese History

    Albert Feuerwerker, Rhoads Murphey et al.•Approaches to Modern Chinese…•1967

  • The May Fourth Movement

    Chow Tse-Tsung, Tse-tsung Chow et al.•May Fourth Movement•1960

  • China's Response to the West, A Documentary Survey, 1839-1923

    Wang Yi-T'Ung, Yi-Tʿung Wang et al.•Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies•1955

  • Student Nationalism in China 1927-1937

    Hellmut Wilhelm, John Israel•The Western Political Quarterly•1967

  • Student Nationalism in China 1927-1937

    Rene Goldman, John Israel•International Journal Canada s…•1966

Citations per year0.19
Citation span1978 - 2006 (29)
Highly citedNo

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