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Care and Support for the Aged among the Esan of South-South Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID3609924
AuthorsFriday Asiazobor Eboiyehi (0000-0001-5113-1199, Centre for Gender and Social Policy Studies Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, Nigeria), Ifeanyi Onwuzuruigbo (0000-0003-0623-9947, Obafemi Awolowo University), Ifeanyi C Onwuzuruigbo (Centre for Gender and Social Policy Studies Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, Nigeria)
Year2014
Volume12
Issue1
Publication date2014-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Nigerian Journal of Sociology and Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0331-4111 • E-ISSN: 2536-7005
PublisherLujosh Ventures Limited (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.36108/njsa/4102/12(0130)
OpenAlexW3047721769
LanguageEN
References cited1

The extended family system is an important ingredient for care and support for the aged in traditional African society. Although this mechanism is gradually being eroded, there is no formal social security apparatus to fill the gap. This study therefore examined the nature of care and support system for the aged and the coping strategies among the Esan of South-South Nigeria through the qualitative method. Esan-Central and Esan-West LGAs were purposely selected for the study and three communities were chosen in each of the LGAs. A total of 32 IDIs and 8 FGDs were conducted among men and women aged 60 years and above. The results are indicative of diminishing extended family ties and increasing social distance between aged parents and adult children. This tendency is associated with age-selective rural-urban migration and emerging nuclear family structure that has impacted negatively on care and support provided for the aged. This change is also linked to social changes towards westernization and coping strategies associated with decline in real income of caregivers as a result of downturn in the Nigerian economy. The aged adopt various coping strategies which include working as night guards, engageing in petty trading, dependence on pension and some support from church members and adult children. The paper concludes that care and support is diminishing among the Esan and suggests re-awakening of the extended family social security system. This may be carried out within the framework of a creative multi-track social policy intervention that will involve government, civil society and private sector partnership

Coping (psychology · Economic growth · Economics · Extended family · Political science · Qualitative research · Social science · Social security · Social support · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Global Health Care Issues · Global Maternal and Child Health · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • A Theory of Fertility

    John C Caldwell•Population and Development Review•1978

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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