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Sirdars as Intermediaries in Nineteenth-century Indian Ocean Indentured Labour Migration

Bibliographic Data

ID3617006
AuthorsCrispin Bates (0000-0002-1978-5106, University of Edinburgh, corresponding author), Marina Carter (University of Edinburgh)
Year2017
Volume51
Issue2
Pages462-484
Publication date2017-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x16000238
OpenAlexW2528836111
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited10

The sirdar (also termed sardar and jobber in Indian historiography)-foreman, recruiter, at once a labour leader and an important intermediary figure for the employers of labour both in India and in the sugar colonies-is reassessed in this article. Tithankar Roy's thoughtful 2007 article looked at how the sirdars' multiple roles represent an incorporation of traditional authority in a modern setting, giving rise to certain contradictions. In 2010 Samita Sen, conversely, developed Rajnarayan Chandavarkar's argument about the use of labour intermediaries in colonial India to reveal how, in the case of the Assam tea plantations, the nexus between contractors and sirdars belies the 'benign' role often accorded to the intermediary within narratives from the tea industry. This article provides examples from the overseas labour destinations in the Indian Ocean region, particularly Mauritius, to further develop and nuance the debate, through an assessment of the complexity of sirdari roles in the colonial Indian labour diaspora

Argument (complex analysis · Art · Biology · Colonialism · Diaspora · Economics · Economy · Historiography · Indian ocean · Intermediary · Literature · Narrative · Nexus (standard · Political science · Sociology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Economic Zones and Regional Development · Gender Studies · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law

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  • A New System of Slavery

    Hugh Tinker•a new system of slavery: the…•1974

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    Open Access•Rajnarayan Chandavarkar•Origins of Industrial Capitalism…•1994

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    Open Access•Andrea Major•Slavery, Abolitionism and Empire…•2012

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  • A Documentary History of Indian South Africans

    Vishnu Padayachee, Surendra Bhana et al.•The International Journal of…•1986

  • Sardars, Jobbers, Kanganies

    Open Access•Tushar Roy, Tirthankar Roy•Modern Asian Studies•2008

  • Unsettled Settlers

    Open Access•Arjan De Haan•Modern Asian Studies•1997

  • Commercial recruiting and Informal Intermediation

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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