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Images of culture and mental illness

South African psychiatric approaches

Bibliographic Data

ID3620780
AuthorsL Swartz (0000-0003-1741-5897, University of Cape Town), Don Foster (University of Cape Town)
Year1984
Volume10
Issue1
Pages17-25
Publication date1984-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Dynamics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0253-3952 • E-ISSN: 1940-7874
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02533958408458354
OpenAlexW1975868654
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited7

This article considers ways in which the relationship between culture and mental illness is presented in some prominent South African psychiatric literature. We argue that ‘culture’ is often chosen for study for pragmatic reasons, and because the term has considerable currency both in South Africa and in mainstream psychiatry. Four major approaches situated within both interpretive and positivist models are discussed. Common to all of these is a view of ‘Black culture’ as an organic, archaic essence which is contrasted with the fragmented alienated ‘Western culture’. This view seems to dovetail neatly with dominant South African ideology, and is apparently related to a Romantic conception of the primitive. Political issues are generally ignored in the psychiatric literature. We suggest that a more critical approach to ‘Black culture’ and psychiatry is a prerequisite for an adequate contextualization of mental illness

Contextualization · Epistemology · Ideology · Mainstream · Mental health · Mental illness · Political science · Politics · Positivism · Psychiatry · Situated · Sociology · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Gender Studies · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Migration, Health and Trauma · Philosophy · Psychology

  • The politics of black patients' identity

    Open Access•L Swartz•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•1991

  • Beyond Words

    Open Access•L Swartz, Gerard Drennan•Transcultural Psychiatry•2000

  • Third world or one world

    Open Access•Mahomed Seedat, Mahomed A Seedat et al.•South African Journal of Psychology•1990

  • Xhosa-Speaking Schizophrenic Patients' Experience of Their Condition

    Open Access•Crick Lund, L Swartz•South African Journal of Psychology•1998

  • The Reproduction of Racism in South African Mental Health Care

    Open Access•L Swartz•South African Journal of Psychology•1991

  • Attitudes toward Psychology, Psychiatry and Mental Illness in the Central Eastern Cape of South Africa

    Open Access•Christopher R Stones•South African Journal of Psychology•1996

  • Cultural discourses in apartheid-era psychology, 1980–1994

    Open Access•Daniel Sher, Wahbie Long•South African Journal of Psychology•2015

  • The Cross-Cultural Application of Analytical Psychology

    Open Access•Ken Roper•South African Journal of Psychology•1992

  • The state of psychiatry in South Africa today

    Open Access•John Dommisse•Social Science & Medicine•1987

  • The academic boycott of South Africa debate

    Yngve Nordkvelle•Studies in Higher Education•1990

  • Indigenous Categories of Distress and Dysfunction in South African Xhosa Children and Adolescents as Described by Indigenous Healers

    Open Access•Karin Ensink, Brian Robertson•Transcultural Psychiatric…•1996

  • Ideology, Camouflage or Contingency? Racism in British Psychiatry

    Open Access•Roland Littlewood•Transcultural Psychiatric…•1993

  • Issues for cross-cultural psychiatric research in South Africa

    Open Access•L Swartz•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•1985

  • The discourse on stress and the reproduction of conventional knowledge

    Open Access•Alma H Young, Allan Young•Social Science & Medicine Part B…•1980

  • Indigenous Healing in South Africa

    Open Access•T L Holdstock•South African Journal of Psychology•1979

  • "Depression, somatization and the "new cross-cultural psychiatry

    Open Access•Arthur M Kleinman•Social Science & Medicine (1967•1977

  • Psychiatry Around the Globe

    Roland Littlewood, Julian Leff•Man•1990

Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,31
Citation span1987 - 2015 (29)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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