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Legal Customs and Customary Law in the Jászkun District 1682-1876

Bibliographic Data

ID3622669
AuthorsErzsébet Bánkiné Molnár (Independent Researcher, Hungary, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume67
Issue1
Pages189-205
Publication date2023-01-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Ethnographica Hungarica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1216-9803 • E-ISSN: 1588-2586
PublisherAkademiai Kiado Zrt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1556/022.2022.00014
OpenAlexW4302009589
LanguageEN
References cited1

Based on archival documents and supplementary ethnographic collections, this study reviews the autonomous community customs and legal traditions of the Jászkun people, starting in the 17th century and autonomously evolving among the jász [Jassic] and kun [Cuman] people in Hungary for centuries and preserved in certain peculiar Jászkun terms and vernacular expressions up until the 20th century. In view of legal ethnography and activity-oriented social history, my study has been divided into four parts: Kun, Jász, Jászkun; Legal customs and customary law before the Redemption (1745); The legal culture of the Jászkun District after the Redemption; The enacted customary law of the Jászkun: the Jászkun Statute. I specifically focused on the 18th century, for at the end of it the Jászkun Statute, the written customary law of the district, approved by the palatine, had been promulgated. The statute incorporated the legal customs practiced by the people of the Jászkun District before 1799 and facilitated the long-term survival of the specific unique features of local society and the high degree of differentiation of their legal practice. The customary laws of the Jászkun are history now, but in more than one aspect they still affect the everyday lives of late descendants

Art · Ethnography · Legal culture · Legal history · Legal pluralism · Legal profession · Legal realism · Literature · Political science · Sociology · Statute · Vernacular · Anthropology · History · Hungarian Social, Economic and Educational Studies · Law

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