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Explaining Homosexuality

Philosophical Isues, and Who Cares Anyhow

Bibliographic Data

ID3623764
AuthorsFrederick Suppe (University of Maryland, College Park, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume27
Issue3-4
Pages223-268
Publication date1994-11-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Homosexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-8369 • E-ISSN: 1540-3602
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1300/j082v27n03_11
PMID7860983
OpenAlexW2040951250
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Standard behavioral and biological attempts to explain the etiology of homosexuality are surveyed. These include genetic, physiological (e.g., hormonal), constitutional (e.g., wrong pubic hair configurations), childhood experience, parenting, and psychoanalytic accounts. These are criticized from a number of perspectives, including inadequate conceptualization of homosexuality and heterosexuality. The use of path analysis to assess etiological accounts is examined, with particular attention being paid to the Kinsey Institute's Sexual Preference efforts. Drawing from the sociology of science, recent philosophical work on the growth of scientific knowledge, and historical considerations, the legitimacy of homosexual etiology as a scientific research question is examined. It is argued that homosexual etiology is a degenerative research program. The research program's conceptual crudity with respect to sexual identity and sexual orientation precludes it from making any scientific contribution. Thus the claim that homosexual etiology is a legitimate scientific issue is plausible only against the background of a set of late Victorian normative assumptions about "normal love," some surrogate thereof, or a political agenda. Implications of the homosexuality etiology case study for more general philosophical treatments of explanation are considered briefly

Conceptualization · Developmental psychology · Etiology · Heterosexuality · Homosexuality · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Psychoanalytic theory · Sexual orientation · Sociology · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Neurological Preference

    Elizabeth A Wilson, Elizabeth Wilson•SubStance•2000

  • Materializing the Hypothalamus

    Open Access•Peter Hegarty•Feminism & Psychology•1997

  • Philosophy and the Biology of Male Homosexuality

    Open Access•Olivier Lemeire, Andreas De Block•Philosophy Compass•2015

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1997 - 2015 (19)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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