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Disciplinary Technologies of Microfinance

Fictitious Proximity, Visibility and Surveillance in Rural Microfinance in Bangladesh

Bibliographic Data

ID3634201
AuthorsA H M Belayeth Hussain (0000-0002-9509-9562, Universiti Sains Malaysia, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume69
Issue2
Pages147-166
Publication date2019-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociologus (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0377 • E-ISSN: 1865-5106
PublisherDuncker & Humblot GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.3790/soc.69.2.147
OpenAlexW3121607390
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

In this paper, I delve into governmental and disciplinary technologies in microfinance practice. I aim to reveal the disciplinary and governmental powers that guarantee proper repayment of debt in state- and NGO-sponsored microfinance programmes. Using Foucault’s notion of conduct of conduct, I uncover how loan officers consistently maintain meticulous control over borrowers and assure a docility-utility relationship. Based on seven months of fieldwork on rural microfinance in the North-eastern part of Bangladesh, I reveal the strategic relationship of loan officers and borrowers, the loan officers’ techniques of recording and reporting borrowers, the methods of differentiating good and bad borrowers, the practices of putting special attention on particular borrowers, and surveillance processes over borrowers’ family and economic activities. While microfinance programmes are repeatedly hailed as an effective measure of development policy, this empirical research in Bangladesh arrives at a different result: A high extent of governing and disciplinary behaviours are present in microfinance programmes. As a result, financial success is ensured through proper debt repayments

Business · Discipline · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Microfinance · Social science · Sociology · Visibility · FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Urban and Rural Development Challenges

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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