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Sacred book, profane print

Print-as-commodity and patronage in colonial western India

Bibliographic Data

ID3635985
AuthorsMadhura Damle (0009-0001-5872-6301, Presidency University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume58
Issue3
Pages764-785
Publication date2024-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x24000337
OpenAlexW4404599734
LanguageEN
References cited10

The first printing press landed on the western coast of India in the mid-sixteenth century. The introduction of printing technology did not immediately lead to a flourishing print culture, and the oral and scribal traditions continued to thrive for at least three more centuries. This article examines the emergence of print culture in nineteenth-century western India by surveying the literary sources in the Marathi language. It argues that the book was regarded as a sacred object in the pre-print era and reading was considered a ritualistic activity. Print, on the other hand, was seen as defiling and therefore orthodox Brahmins hesitated to embrace the technology of printing. They were also threatened by the democratizing potential of printing. As the print culture bourgeoned, the sacredness of the book declined and it turned into a profane commodity. A market for vernacular books and periodicals started emerging gradually. However, pre-modern notions of literary patronage did not wither away as authors and publishers continued to bank on state patronage

Art · Art history · Business · Colonialism · Commodity · Flourishing · Literature · Marathi · Media studies · Political science · Print culture · Printing press · Reading (process · Sociology · Vernacular · Visual arts · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law · Postcolonial and Cultural Literary Studies

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  • The Printing Press in India-Its Beginnings and Early Development

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  • The Nation and Its Fragments

    Partha Chatterjee•Nation and Its Fragments•1994

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    Paul J Voss•Sixteenth Century Journal•1998

  • Imagined communities

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  • Performance in a World of Paper

    Rosalind O’hanlon, R O''Hanlon et al.•Past & Present•2013

  • Divining an Author

    Christian Lee Novetzke•History of Religions•2003

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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