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Primary Care Providers' Attitudes, Practices, and Knowledge in Treating LGBTQ Communities

Bibliographic Data

ID3639256
AuthorsDustin Z Nowaskie (0000-0003-1111-8357, Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, corresponding author), John S Sowinski (0000-0002-1219-6202, Henry Ford Health System)
Year2019
Volume66
Issue13
Pages1927-1947
Publication date2019-11-10
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Homosexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-8369 • E-ISSN: 1540-3602
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00918369.2018.1519304
PMID30265839
OpenAlexW2892823261
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited21

Cultural competency in lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) health care has been found to be lacking within various medical specialties, but no studies have compared competency among primary care providers. The authors compared 127 primary care providers' cultural competency regarding LGBTQ health using a survey that assessed providers' attitudes, practices, and knowledge. Overall, 78.0% of respondents agreed that they were comfortable treating LGBTQ patients. Yet many providers did not feel well informed on specific LGBTQ health needs (70.1%), on clinical management of LGBTQ care (74.8%), nor on referring patients with LGBTQ issues (78.7%). Overall accuracy on LGBTQ knowledge questions was 51.0%. This study revealed a lack of cultural competency and much need for improvement as primary care providers endorsed negative attitudes, biases, inconsistencies in clinical practice, and deficiencies in medical knowledge in specialty-specific ways. There is a need for greater LGBTQ-specific education to increase providers' comfortability and competency in the needs, management, and referrals within LGBTQ health care

Cultural competence · Family medicine · Health care · Homosexuality · Lesbian · Medical education · MEDLINE · Pedagogy · Political science · Primary care · Queer · Specialty · Transgender · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies

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Citations per year3.5
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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