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The modernity of tradition

Women and 'healthy progress' in late colonial Java and Sumatra

Bibliographic Data

ID3653874
AuthorsChiara Formichi (0000-0003-0722-2768, Cornell University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume56
Issue6
Pages1983-2017
Publication date2022-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x21000627
OpenAlexW4283381465
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited13

Writing in the Malay-language press from the late 1910s to the 1930s, literate women in colonial Java and Sumatra engaged deeply with understandings of modernity mediated through concepts of healthfulness and hygiene. Piecing together the views of writers who participated in conversations about health, child-rearing, child-feeding, and socio-political progress, and situating them against the backdrop of both imperial policies of hygienic modernity and systems of indigenous knowledge, this article argues that these women deployed their own agency and negotiation efforts to articulate a singular paradigm of progress. The article focuses on practices of infant-feeding, showing that these literate colonized women's conscious manipulation of the colonial discourse on scientific modernity was grounded in their awareness of the racial project of control of their own bodies. The promotion of 'traditional' breastfeeding was a way to affirm a path to progress that shared the underlying conditions for, but not the modalities of, Western modernity. Examining the processes of negotiation and subversion that emerged in these women's writings provides a productive space to question and reframe scholarly understandings of 'modernity' as a category of analysis

Subversion · Asian Studies and History · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Philippine History and Culture

  • Modernity, the State, and New Medical Histories in Non-European Contexts

    Open Access•Saurabh Mishra•The Historical Journal•2023

  • The state on the skin

    Henk Schulte Nordholt•Asian Studies Review•1997

  • Womanhood, Motherhood and Biology

    Open Access•Yung‐chen CHIANG•Gender & History•2006

  • Constructing Mothers

    Rima D Apple•Social History of Medicine•1995

  • Balai Pustaka

    Doris Jedamski•Archipel•1992

  • Le Bebe en Brousse

    Nancy Rose Hunt•The International Journal of…•1988

  • Theory from the South

    Jean Comaroff, John L Comaroff•Anthropological Forum•2012

  • The Regime of Authenticity

    Open Access•P Duara•History and Theory•1998

  • Modernizing the Manileña

    Open Access•Raquel A G Reyes•Modern Asian Studies•2012

  • Urban Middle Classes in Colonial Java (1900-1942)

    Open Access•Tom G Hoogervorst, Tom Hoogervorst et al.•Bijdragen tot de taal- land- en…•2017

  • Performing Colonial Modernity

    Open Access•Arnout H C Van Der Meer•Bijdragen tot de taal- land- en…•2017

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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