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Chinese Asianism in the Early Republic

Guomindang intellectuals and the brief internationalist turn

Bibliographic Data

ID3654083
AuthorsCraig A Smith (0000-0001-9257-8528, The University of Melbourne, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume53
Issue2
Pages582-605
Publication date2019-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x17000713
OpenAlexW2911033834
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

Until recent decades, historians of modern East Asia generally considered Asianism to be an imperialistic ideology of militant Japan. Although Japanese expansionists certainly used the term and its concept in this way in the 1930s and 1940s, earlier proponents of Asianism looked upon it as a very real strategy of uniting Asian nations to defend against Western imperialism. Showing that Chinese intellectuals considered different forms of Asianism as viable alternatives in the early days of the Republic of China, this article examines a number of discussions of Asianism immediately following the 1911 Revolution. Concentrating on newspaper articles and speeches by intellectuals Ye Chucang and Sun Yat-sen, I show the international aspirations of the Guomindang elite at this crucial point in the construction of the Chinese nation. Despite the dominance of discourse on the nation state, these intellectuals advocated different Asianist programmes for strategic purposes within the first two years of the Republic, dependent on their very different relationships with Japan

China · Development economics · Dominance (genetics · Economic history · Economics · Elite · Ideology · Newspaper · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · The Republic · Theology · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Philosophy

  • Contesting Indigeneity

    Open Access•Li Yang, Long Ting•China Report•2026

  • Pan-Asianism in Modern Japanese History

    Sven Saaler, J Victor Koschmann•Pan-asianism In Modern Japanese…•2007

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    Jeff Fitzgerald, John Fitzgerald•Awakening China•1996

  • The Discourse of Race in Modern China

    Frank Dikötter•Hong Kong University Press eBooks•1992

  • Rescuing History from the Nation

    P Duara•Rescuing History from the Nation•1995

  • Asia Redux

    Open Access•P Duara•The Journal of Asian Studies•2010

  • The Discourse of Race in Modern China

    Charles Stafford, Frank Dikoetter•Man•1993

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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