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Varying diasporic interactions and koineisation outcomes for Indian languages in South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID3655826
AuthorsRajend Mesthrie (0000-0001-6338-6076, Linguistics Section University of Cape Town Cape Town South Africa)
Year2021
Volume25
Issue5
Pages703-719
Publication date2021-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Sociolinguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1360-6441 • E-ISSN: 1467-9841
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/josl.12529
OpenAlexW4200339657
LanguageEN
References cited12

This paper focuses on (a) a period of forced and semi-forced migration to newly established colonies under slavery and indenture in the era of European imperialism; and (b) a post-independence period of economic migration involving voluntary movements of large numbers of individuals to those colonies. It will show that there is no one-size-fits-all outcome regarding the linguistics of migration. Rather, the patterns of migration matter greatly. The paper describes past and ongoing research into five Indian languages of South Africa: Bhojpuri-Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Konkani and Gujarati. The diaspora varieties that evolved over a 150-year period fall into four sociohistoric types, chiefly involving the formation of koinés as against individual dialect persistence. Implicated in these differential outcomes are important input factors like (a) areas of recruitment and origin and their linguistic diversity, (b) patterns of migration, whether unilinear, circular or chain migration, (c) internal relations among migrants with other Indian groups and (d) varied power relations involving other South Africans. The paper also presents research on the relations and interactions between the older diasporas and new Indian migrants of the global era

Diaspora · Diversity (politics · Frontier · Genealogy · Geography · Gujarati · Hindi · Independence (probability theory · Linguistics · Period (music · Sociology · Tamil · Telugu · Anthropology · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation · Gender Studies · History

  • Pidginization and creolization of languages

    Dell H Hymes•Pidginization and creolization of…•1971

  • Cape Town Gujarati and its relation to Gujarati dialectology

    Rajend Mesthrie, V K Chavda et al.•Journal of South Asian Languages…•2020

  • Kokni in Cape Town and the Sociolinguistics of Transnationalism

    Rajend Mesthrie, Sonal Kulkarni-Joshi et al.•Language Matters•2017

  • The Origins of Colloquial South African Tamil

    Open Access•Rajend Mesthrie•The Oriental Anthropologist A…•2007

  • The Origins of Fanagalo

    Rajend Mesthrie•Journal of Pidgin and Creole…•1989

  • Language, mobility and scale in South and Central Asia

    David Britain•International Journal of the…•2017

  • Koineization in the Bhojpuri-Hindi diaspora - with special reference to South Africa

    Rajend Mesthrie•International Journal of the…•1993

  • In other words

    Open Access•Rakesh M Bhatt•Journal of Sociolinguistics•2008

  • Koines and koineization

    Open Access•Jeff Siegel•Language in Society•1985

  • The Passenger Indian as Worker

    Uma Dhupelia-Mesthrie•African Studies•2009

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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