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Forms of Predation

Tiger and Markhor Hunting in Colonial Governance

Bibliographic Data

ID3660089
AuthorsShafqat Hussain (0000-0003-3415-5847, Hartford Financial Services (United States), corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume46
Issue5
Pages1212-1238
Publication date2012-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x12000054
OpenAlexW2073991286
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited25

In this paper I compare late nineteenth and early twentieth-century sport hunting of markhor, a mountain goat, by British civil and military officials in the mountainous northern frontier region of Kashmir State, with their hunting of tigers, particularly man-eating tigers in the hilly and plains regions of India. Using these two instances, this paper elucidates and compares two competing visions of colonial governance. The British sportsman hunted man-eating tigers in order to protect Indian society from wild nature. Hunting them was also symbolic of their welfare-oriented governance ideology. They also hunted markhor in the northern mountainous region usingbegar, or forced labour, which they justified by falling back on the wider colonial representation of the northern mountainous region as a civilization-less area, where a more coercive form of governance was needed. So, rather than protecting society from nature, as in the case of man-eating tiger hunting in the plains, what was needed in the mountains was the ability of the British to introduce civilization into unruly nature via a strong disciplinary force. I argue that colonial governance entailed not simply a struggle to civilize India and its population, but a more profound struggle for control over nature

Archaeology · Civilization · Colonialism · Corporate governance · Ethnology · Frontier · Geography · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · State (computer science · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Demography · History · Law · South Asian Studies and Conflicts · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2014 - 2021 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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