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The Ignored Elites

Turks, Mongols and a Persian Secretarial Class in the Early Delhi Sultanate

Bibliographic Data

ID3668845
AuthorsSunil Kumar (0000-0002-8442-2272, University of Delhi, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume43
Issue1
Pages45-77
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x07003319
OpenAlexW2054335987
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited13

The consolidation of the Delhi Sultanate coincided with the Mongol devastation of Transoxiana, Iran and Afghanistan. This paper studies the Persian literature of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries invested as it was in the projection of the court of the Delhi Sultans as the 'sanctuary of Islam', where the Muslim community was safe from the marauding infidel Mongols. The binaries on which the qualities of the accursed Mongols and the monolithic Muslim community were framed ignored the fact that a large number of Sultanate elites and monarchs were of Turkish/Mongol ethnicity or had a history of prior service in their armed contingents. While drawing attention to the narrative strategies deployed by Sultanate chroniclers to obscure the humble frontier origins of its lords and masters, my paper also elaborates on steppe traditions and rituals prevalent in early-fourteenth-century Delhi. All of these underlined the heterogeneity of Muslim Sultanate society and politics in the capital, a complexity that the Persian litterateurs were loath to acknowledge in their records

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Ethnic group · Islam · Literature · Metropolitan area · Narrative · New delhi · Persian · Political science · Politics · Theology · Turkish · Byzantine Studies and History · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,92
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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