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Feature Predictability and Underspecification

Palatal Prosody in Japanese Mimetics

Bibliographic Data

ID3674077
AuthorsR Armin Mester, Joanne Ito (0000-0001-7958-1052), Junko Itô
Year1989
Volume65
Issue2
Pages258
Publication date1989-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/415333
OpenAlexW2331978705
LanguageEN
Citations received115
References cited28

This paper argues that theories of phonological underspecification requiring the underlying absence of all predictable values of features are doubly problematic: too radical for certain cases, not radical enough for others. Relevant evidence in favor of a Restricted Theory of Underspecification is found in the palatalization prosody operative in the mimetic (sound-symbolic) vocabulary of Japanese. It is shown that mimetic palatalization is the surface manifestation of an independent autosegmental micromorpheme mapped from right to left onto the mimetic root. We argue furthermore that cases calling for radically underspecified representations are more adequately accounted for by a Theory of Privative Features, which alone correctly predicts the desired underspecification not only underlyingly but also throughout the phonological derivation

Cognitive psychology · Feature (linguistics) · Linguistics · Predictability · Prosody · Speech recognition · Statistics · Underspecification · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works115
Citations per year2,4
Citation span1978 - 2025 (48)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 73

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