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Illuminating interaction networks along the Silk Roads

A multi-isotopic analysis of the Zaghunluq Cemetery, southern Xinjiang, China

Bibliographic Data

ID3675199
AuthorsXueye Wang (0000-0001-5729-6517, Sichuan University), Zihua Tang (0000-0003-1772-7145, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, corresponding author), Yuqi Li (0000-0001-9298-1990, Nankai University, corresponding author), Guiying Zhang (0000-0001-6554-3557, Sichuan University), Lipeng Lu (Yunnan Archaeology), Bo Wang (0000-0002-0290-2134, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Wenjun Wang (0000-0002-1987-1119, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Hongliang Lu (0000-0003-3972-587X, Sichuan University), Patrick Roberts (0000-0002-4403-7548, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History)
Year2025
Volume99
Issue405
Pages762-779
Publication date2025-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherAntiquity Publications (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15184/aqy.2025.45
OpenAlexW4410521517
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

Oasis communities across Central Asia were key to the emergence and maintenance of the ancient Silk Roads that spanned Eurasia from the late second century BC, yet our understanding of early interaction networks in this region is limited. Multi-isotopic analysis of human teeth from the Zaghunluq Cemetery, southern Xinjiang (sixth century BC to first century AD) now suggests that oasis communities established intricate exchange networks, forming strong ties with other nearby oases and mountain pastoralists and weak ties, facilitated through in migration, with more distant regions. These diverse connections, the authors argue, made possible cultural exchange across the challenging geography of eastern Central Asia

Ancient history · Archaeology · China · Geography · SILK · Southern china · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Engineering · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Geology · History · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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