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Selecting Testlet Features With Predictive Value for the Testlet Effect

An Empirical Study

Bibliographic Data

ID3685779
AuthorsMuirne C S Paap (0000-0002-1173-7070, University of Twente), Qiwei He (0000-0003-1410-3839, University of Twente), Bernard P Veldkamp (0000-0003-3543-2164, University of Twente)
Year2015
Volume5
Issue2
Pages5/2/2158244015581860
Publication date2015-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2158244015581860
OpenAlexW2173765464
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited32

High-stakes tests often consist of sets of questions (i.e., items) grouped around a common stimulus. Such groupings of items are often called testlets. A basic assumption of item response theory (IRT), the mathematical model commonly used in the analysis of test data, is that individual items are independent of one another. The potential dependency among items within a testlet is often ignored in practice. In this study, a technique called tree-based regression (TBR) was applied to identify key features of stimuli that could properly predict the dependence structure of testlet data for the Analytical Reasoning section of a high-stakes test. Relevant features identified included Percentage of "If" Clauses, Number of Entities, Theme/Topic, and Predicate Propositional Density; the testlet effect was smallest for stimuli that contained 31% or fewer "if" clauses, contained 9.8% or fewer verbs, and had Media or Animals as the main theme. This study illustrates the merits of TBR in the analysis of test data

Cognitive psychology · Econometrics · Natural language processing · Statistics · Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques · Advanced Text Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychology · Psychometric Methodologies and Testing · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2017 - 2022 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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