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Relief of Man's Estate

The Theological Origins of the Modern Biomedical Project

Bibliographic Data

ID3685885
AuthorsTodd T W Daly (0000-0002-0179-9470, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume15
Issue6
Pages729
Publication date2024-06-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel15060729
OpenAlexW4399670465
LanguageEN
References cited10

In recent years, medicine has been increasingly described as "Baconian", in reference to the scientific methodology laid out by Francis Bacon (1561-1626), who, in criticizing Aristotle's natural philosophy, called for cultivating useful knowledge in order to eradicate disease and extend human life by attenuating aging. Contemporary medicine is often described as "Baconian" insofar as it is devoted to the relief of suffering and the expansion of choice. These two features continue to exert pressure on medicine to expand understandings of both suffering and wellness. Recent attempts to reclassify human aging as a disease, for instance, bear witness to the Baconian impulse. In this article, I discuss and critique the religious origins of Bacon's call for a new kind of practical rationality in service of improving humanity, showing that they were deeply theological and considerably informed by events recorded in the biblical book of Genesis. I will also argue that the theological nature of Bacon's program, while theocentric in nature, suffers from inattention to Christology, which challenges Bacon's theology and the Baconian Project. Attending to Christological concerns modifies Bacon's approach to bioethics, which recognizes both the fallenness of creation and the power of medicine to address the human condition, especially human aging

Christology · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Humanity · Rationality · Theology · Witness · Historical Philosophy and Science · History of Medicine Studies · Philosophy · Seventeenth-Century Political and Philosophical Thought

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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