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(Re)introducing world hegemony into the 'global organic crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID3696649
AuthorsJonathan Pa, Jonathan Pass (0000-0002-6737-0976, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume100
Issue1
Pages323-343
Publication date2024-01-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-5850 • E-ISSN: 1468-2346
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ia/iiad230
OpenAlexW4390663442
LanguageEN
Citations received7

Neo-Gramscians have drawn on the concept of interregnum and connected terms to shed light on the 'global organic crisis' they claim we have been living through since 2008. I examine their ideas, highlighting the important contributions they have made in this terrain. In doing so, however, certain oversights are detected in the neo-Gramscian theoretical framework, leaving them unable to explain fully the dynamics of the contemporary international system or, more pointedly, structural change itself. Ultimately this stems from ontological shallowness: a tendency to reduce reality to intersubjectivity and conscious class agency. Rooted in critical realism, and drawing on Gramsci and Gramsci-inspired scholars such as world-systems analyst Giovanni Arrighi, this article aims to offer a more convincing account of the present conjuncture. In contrast to the neo-Gramscian transnational perspective, I recognize the continuing relevance of 'world hegemony', arguing that the global organic crisis is actually an expression of a systemic crisis afflicting American world hegemony and the neoliberal accumulation regime it helps underwrite. Hegemony has never been solely based on consensus-coercion and militarism are integral to it. Nonetheless, this article questions the sustainability of a world hegemon (the United States) increasingly reliant on political and military means to overcome 'incurable structural conditions' in a changing global scenario

Agency (philosophy) · Epistemology · Hegemony · International relations · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Realism · Social science · Sociology · Law · Philosophy · Political theory and Gramsci

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Citations per year7
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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