Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Covid-19 travel bans and the reactivation of colonial trauma in Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID3705702
AuthorsBianca Naude (0000-0002-8870-1690, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume99
Issue3
Pages1109-1126
Publication date2023-05-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-5850 • E-ISSN: 1468-2346
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ia/iiad088
OpenAlexW4364356282
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited9

When the Omicron variant of the COVID-19 virus was identified in November 2021, western states responded by immediately imposing a travel ban on African countries in a bid to keep 'the African virus' out of their territories. Seen by some as a necessary step to protect western lives, the travel bans caused a visceral reliving among Africans of colonial-era experiences of shame, humiliation and degradation. We know that actors, during times of crisis, exaggerate identity borders between 'us' and 'them', and we can understand western reactions to the discovery of Omicron against this theoretical backdrop. What is not clear, however, is why the Omicron travel ban caused such a visceral reliving of a past trauma in the African collective. Supported by a qualitative analysis of news media, this research sets out to explain how travel bans imposed by western nations caused a re-traumatization of the African collective, arguing that narratives surrounding 'Africa's Omicron virus' are an extension of the 'heart of darkness' ideation that dominated imperial European discourse and practice. Deeper understanding of the many ways in which colonial subjugation persists today, the article argues, can help us better respond to similar future global crises

Aesthetics · Colonialism · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Humiliation · Identity (music) · Narrative · Political economy · Political science · Shame · Sociology · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · History · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research

  • Reimagining IR’s biomedical foundations

    Open Access•Ching-Chang Chen, Nina C Krickel-Choi•Cambridge Review of International…•2024

  • Compounded historical trauma and cultural restitution in international relations

    Open Access•Jelena Subotić•Cooperation and Conflict•2026

  • Zoonotic anxieties

    Open Access•Max D López Toledano, Hari Basnet et al.•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2025

  • Large-group identity, international relations and psychoanalysis

    Vamik D Volkan, Vamık D Volkan•International Forum of…•2009

  • A Critical Psychology of the Postcolonial

    Open Access•Derek Hook•Theory & Psychology•2005

  • The European media discourse on immigration and its effects

    Open Access•Jakob-Moritz Eberl, Christine E Meltzer et al.•Annals of the International…•2018

  • Affective communities in world politics

    Dovilė Budrytė•Cambridge Review of International…•2017

  • Acting out and working through

    Open Access•Kathy Schick, Kate Schick•Review of International Studies•2011

  • Social representations of colonialism in Africa and in Europe

    Open Access•Laurent Licata, Sammyh S Khan et al.•International Journal of…•2018

  • Why we can’t get along

    Open Access•Coline Covington•Journal of Analytical Psychology•2005

  • Lost in Transmission

    Open Access•Cathy Caruth•The International Journal of…•2014

  • Ebola as African

    Sarah Monson, Sarah Monson Sarah Monson•Africa Today•2017

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae