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Backlash advocacy and NGO polarization over women's rights in the United Nations

Bibliographic Data

ID3706567
AuthorsJelena Cupać (0000-0002-7471-7624), Irem Tuncer-Ebetürk (0000-0001-5024-5725), Irem Ebetürk
Year2021
Volume97
Issue4
Pages1183-1201
Publication date2021-07-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-5850 • E-ISSN: 1468-2346
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ia/iiab069
OpenAlexW3166414307
LanguageEN
Citations received18

The article observes that women's rights politics in the United Nations are caught in full-scale polarization between feminist and conservative non-governmental organizations (NGOs), particularly visible in their fights over institutional spaces and language. It then sets out to elucidate the process by which this polarization came about. It first ties it to specific reasons for which conservative NGOs entered the UN; namely, their intent to halt and reverse the progress of women's rights. Next, the article observes that this intent has given birth to a specific style of conservative NGOs' advocacy: backlash advocacy. This advocacy differs from regular advocacy in that it does not target only UN decision-makers, but also a rival NGO group and its normative record. Polarization results from feminist NGOs' defensively reciprocating this attack. The article contributes to the literature on international organization (IO)-NGO relations by specifying why conservative NGOs, considered unlikely IO utilizers, end up actively using the UN and by showing that this diversification in NGOs' utilization of the UN can have detrimental rather than positive institutional effects. The article also invites feminist NGOs to be more aware of the political dynamic that now entraps them, and to tailor their future strategies accordingly

Backlash · Civil society · Human rights · Normative · Polarization (electrochemistry) · Political science · Politics · Population · Reproductive health · Reproductive rights · Sociology · Gender Politics and Representation · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Development and Aid · Law

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year3,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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