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Regime Support and Gender Quotas in Autocracies

Bibliographic Data

ID3713640
AuthorsYuree Noh (0000-0003-1372-027X, Rhode Island College, corresponding author), Grewal (0000-0003-4563-5301, William & Mary, corresponding author), Sharan Grewal, M Tahir Kilavuz (0000-0002-3827-3827, Marmara University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume118
Issue2
Pages706-723
Publication date2024-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s000305542300059x
OpenAlexW4383721192
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited69

Gender quotas are increasingly being adopted by autocrats in part to legitimize their rule. Yet, even in autocracies, these quotas increase women's political representation. It thus stands to reason that public support for gender quotas in autocracies might be shaped by this trade-off between advancing women's rights and granting the regime legitimacy. All else equal, regime opponents should be less supportive of gender quotas in autocracies, wary of legitimizing the regime. We uncover evidence of this proposition in an analysis of region-wide Arab Barometer surveys and a survey experiment in Algeria. We also find that evaluations of this trade-off are conditioned by other demographics, with women, gender egalitarians, and Islamists remaining more consistent in their support for/opposition to gender quotas regardless of regime gains. Overall, our findings suggest that gender quotas in autocracies are viewed through a political lens, creating a potential backlash toward women's empowerment

Autocracy · Democracy · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economics · Gender equality · Legitimacy · Opposition (politics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Gender Politics and Representation · Gender Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · Law

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year7,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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