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Payments for Ecosystem Services to Water Resources Protection in Paraíba Do Sul Environmental Protection Area

Bibliographic Data

ID3754717
AuthorsBruna Fatiche Pavani (0000-0003-1648-8226, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica), Thiago Carlos Lopes Ribeiro (Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica), Demerval Gonçcalves (0000-0002-9893-5845, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica), Demerval Aparecido Gonçalves (Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica), Wilson Cabral De Sousa Júnior (0000-0001-6176-2410, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica), Angélica Giarolla (0000-0003-4772-7971, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais), Eduardo Moraes Arraut (0000-0001-5323-4431, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica)
Year2020
Volume23
Publication date2020-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmbiente & sociedade (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1414-753X • E-ISSN: 1809-4422
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190134r1vu2020l2de
OpenAlexW3035049625
SciELOS1414-753X2020000100804
LanguageEN
References cited10

One of the benefits of forest and reforestation is linked to the erosion control and reduction of the amount of sediments suspended in water. This study proposes a methodology for Payments for Ecosystem Services associated to these benefits in 24 water supply watersheds, under influence of the Paraíba do Sul River Basin Environmental Protected Area, in Brazil. In order to estimate the water resources protection through the reforestation, the current scenario was compared to a hypothetical scenario, in which degraded pasture are replaced by forest. The avoided soil erosion could reach around 40t.ha-1.yr-1. Reforestation can avoid expenditures in water treatment, sludge disposal and dredging around USD 7.8 million per year. Annual values for PES range from USD 6 to 3,014 per hectare of reforested area. The results highlight the importance of valuing the benefits of the ecosystem services rescued

Agriculture · Agroforestry · Business · Dredging · Ecosystem · Ecosystem services · Environmental protection · Geography · Hectare · Payment · Reforestation · Water resource management · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Environmental Science · Geography and Environmental Studies · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Ecology

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