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The Social Invention of Collective Actors

On the Rise of the Organization

Bibliographic Data

ID3756326
AuthorsJesper Strandgaard Pedersen (0000-0002-2332-5540, Copenhagen Business School), Frank Dobbins, Frank Dobbin (Princeton University)
Year1997
Volume40
Issue4
Pages431-443
Publication date1997-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0002764297040004006
OpenAlexW3122849229
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited33

Since the middle of the 19th century, the formal organization has been constructed as a legitimate collective actor in and of itself. How did it rise to sit alongside the nation-state as one of the principal forms of collective action in modern society? The authors argue that the scientific epistemology of the Enlightenment provided a model in which the social world, like the natural world, was to be understood through the classification of forms and the enumeration of particular instantiations. Individuals deliberately created the modern organization by asserting a universal form through the symbolization of isomorphism and by enumerating individual identities through the symbolization of cultural identity. Neoinstitutional theory documents the first process, whereas organizational theory documents the second. The authors argue that these two theories highlight different aspects of a single process: the social invention of the organization as collective actor

Action (physics) · Aesthetics · Collective action · Collective identity · Collective memory · Enlightenment · Epistemology · Formal organization · Identity (music) · Isomorphism (crystallography) · Natural (archaeology) · Organizational theory · Political science · Principal (computer security) · Process (computing) · Social group · Social identity theory · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science) · Accounting and Organizational Management · Computer Science · Law · Management and Organizational Studies · Philosophy · Social Sciences and Governance

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,55
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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