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Changing It Up

Determining the Nash Equilibria for Major League Baseball Pitchers

Bibliographic Data

ID3756439
AuthorsDustin R White (0000-0002-2566-5338, University of Nebraska at Omaha, corresponding author), Brady O Smith (0000-0003-1286-0852, University of Nebraska at Omaha), Ben O Smith (University of Nebraska at Omaha)
Year2024
Volume70
Issue1
Pages29-40
Publication date2024-03-06
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00027642241235829
OpenAlexW4392557714
LanguageEN
References cited19

In order to prevent batters from hitting a pitch, pitchers must decide on a strategic balance of many different pitch types. While each pitcher has preferred pitches (likely those with which he is most confident), he cannot over-utilize his dominant pitches, or batters will be able to gain a strategic advantage in trying to put the ball into play. We analyze Major League Baseball (MLB) pitch data from 2008 to 2018 in order to determine whether or not MLB pitchers are able to reach the theorized mixed-strategy Nash equilibrium given the pitcher's skill in utilizing each type of pitch. Our data suggests that MLB pitchers are in fact rational, and succeed in reaching the mixed-strategy Nash Equilibrium

Economics · League · Mathematical economics · Nash equilibrium · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Computer Science · Psychology · Sports Analytics and Performance · Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics

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