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Electoral Accountability and Particularistic Legislation

Evidence from an Electoral Reform in Mexico

Dados Bibliográficos

ID3764697
AutoresLucia Motolinia (0000-0002-8160-7052, New York University, autor correspondente)
Ano2021
Volume115
Fascículo1
Páginas97-113
Data de publicação2021-02-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003055420000672
OpenAlexW3082724102
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas26
Referências citadas73

Being able to hold politicians accountable is the hallmark of democracy, and central to this is the notion that politicians can run for reelection. Most research on reelection incentives compare politicians who are term-limited with those who are not. These studies concentrate mostly on relatively senior politicians in candidate-centered electoral systems. This article leverages a quasi-natural experiment posed by the staggered implementation of the 2014 Mexican Electoral Reform, which lifted an eighty-year-old ban on reelection. The author conducts a difference-in-differences analysis of the hypothesis that reelection encourages legislators to focus more on policies with the highest "electoral yield"-namely, particularistic legislation. Applying a correlated topic model to a new collection of transcripts from 6,890 legislative sessions in 20 Mexican states between 2012 and 2018, this article presents compelling evidence that it does, that the effect is synchronized with the electoral cycle, and that it is larger when the legislators' political horizons are longer

Accountability · Democracy · Economics · Electoral reform · Electoral system · Incentive · Legislation · Legislature · Market economy · Natural experiment · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Yield (engineering · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Media Influence and Politics · Public Administration

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Obras citantes distintas26
Citações por ano4,33
Intervalo de citações2020 - 2026 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 26
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