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The Cosmology of Arthur F. Bentley

Bibliographic Data

ID3765161
AuthorsMyron Q Hale (The Ohio State University, corresponding author)
Year1960
Volume54
Issue4
Pages955-961
Publication date1960-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1952646
OpenAlexW4230469152
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited5

Realism" in systematic political science in this country began to emerge, in a reaction against the inadequacies of legal and institutional description, early in this century. David Easton, remarking the change, cites in evidence Arthur F. Bentley's attempt "to fashion a tool." By midcentury, it may be said, Bentleyism is tooling the fashion. A recent commentator, deploring the current emphasis on methods and measurements, declares the new orthodoxy has left its mark on the profession no less than on the world and is partially responsible for our failure to identify and solve social problems. Yet, for all the talk about Bentley's influence, and despite the social significance of his ideas, there has been too little study of his theory of politics. I propose to examine his writings as those of a "realist" and to show how his search for both "realism" and a "science of politics" may lead to a surreptitious sanctification of the actual. In short, in this paper I shall argue that the implications of Bentley's cosmology are conservative.Bentley's political work had an ulterior end; it was not pure curiosity. "My interest in politics," he said, "is not primary, but derived from my interest in the economic life, and ... I hope from this point of approach ultimately to gain a better understanding of the economic life than I have succeeded in gaining hitherto." The terms of his solution, expressed first in The Process of Government, reflected his understanding of the early twentieth-century midwestern social and economic structure. Influenced by social Darwinism and sociological realism, and rejecting legal and judicial formalism, Bentley advanced what could be called a "functional" theory, based upon what he later called the "transactional approach

CITES · Curiosity · Economics · Epistemology · Government (linguistics · Orthodoxy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Realism · Sociology · Law · Philosophy · Political Theory and Influence · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.07
Citation span2011 - 2011 (1)
Highly citedNo

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