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Implications of Volunteered Geographic Information for Disaster Management and GIScience

A More Complex World of Volunteered Geography

Bibliographic Data

ID3775563
AuthorsBilly Tusker Haworth (0000-0002-4191-9502, The University of Western Australia, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume108
Issue1
Pages226-240
Publication date2018-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of the American Association of Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2469-4452 • E-ISSN: 2469-4460
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/24694452.2017.1321979
OpenAlexW2622737669
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited50

Volunteered geographic information (VGI) refers to changing practices in recent years associated with technological advancements that provide increasing opportunities for private citizens to produce geographic information. VGI activities range from public contributions to online crowdsourced mapping projects to location-related posts on social media sites. These changing practices have important implications for citizens, traditional authoritative systems of geographic knowledge production, and the disciplines of geography and GIScience. One field affected by VGI is disaster management, with numerous studies reporting on the opportunities associated with increased citizen data and involvement in crisis response. There are also significant limitations to the application of VGI, however, notably related to scale, the digital divide, trust, uneven power relations, and adaptability of existing authoritative systems, such as formal emergency management. In this article, these issues and more are critically discussed through examination of three discreet yet related studies of VGI in community bushfire (wildfire) risk reduction in Australia. Although each study has its own unique contributions already published, the collective insight gained by analyzing the studies together provides new and deeper perspectives on critical issues of relevance to both disaster management policies and geography and GIScience. Importantly, the article advocates for greater emphasis on the social aspect of VGI, with citizens mapping and sharing knowledge together, rather than on individual observations and large volumes of data. Further, it raises questions of some of the much-promoted promises of VGI, particularly those that suggest that VGI can allow “everyone” to contribute to geographic knowledge production

Cartography · Citizen science · Crowdsourcing · Data science · Geographic information system · Geography · Political science · Social media · Volunteered Geographic Information · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Computer Science · Geographic Information Systems Studies · Species Distribution and Climate Change

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    Open Access•Mahsa Moghadas, Abbas Rajabifard et al.•ISPRS International Journal of…•2022

  • Using serious games to evaluate the potential of social media information in early warning disaster management

    Open Access•Philippe Weyrich, Isabelle Ruin et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2021

  • Examining Community Vulnerabilities through multi-scale geospatial analysis of social media activity during Hurricane Irma

    Open Access•Amir Forati, Rina Ghose•International Journal of Disaster…•2022

  • Microblog Topic-Words Detection Model for Earthquake Emergency Responses Based on Information Classification Hierarchy

    Open Access•Xiaohui Su, Shurui Ma et al.•International Journal of…•2021

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  • The role of crowdsourced data, participatory decision-making and mapping of flood related events

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  • Mining public sentiments and perspectives from geotagged social media data for appraising the post-earthquake recovery of tourism destinations

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  • Domain-specific sentiment analysis for tweets during hurricanes (DSSA-H)

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  • Identifying relevant volunteered geographic information about adverse weather events in Trondheim using the CitizenSensing participatory system

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  • GIScience I

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  • Disaster resilience

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  • Web Mapping 2.0

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  • A Review of Volunteered Geographic Information for Disaster Management

    Open Access•Billy Tusker Haworth, Billy Haworth et al.•Geography Compass•2015

  • Disaster preparedness

    Open Access•Douglas Paton•Disaster Prevention and…•2003

  • Reframing responsibility-sharing for bushfire risk management in Australia after Black Saturday

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  • Rethinking big data in digital humanitarianism

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  • Commentary

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  • Citizens as sensors

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  • The Digital Divide as a Complex and Dynamic Phenomenon

    Jan Van Dijk, Kenneth L Hacker et al.•The Information Society•2003

  • Legal issues with volunteered geographic information

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    Sarah Elwood, Michael F Goodchild et al.•Annals of the Association of…•2012

  • On the Neo in Neogeography

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  • Gendered responses to the 2009 B lack S aturday bushfires in V ictoria, A ustralia

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  • Smartphones

    Open Access•Mika Raento, Antti Oulasvirta et al.•Sociological Methods & Research•2009

Citations per year2.67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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