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Distance, Direction, and Relevance

How to Choose and Use a Demonstrative in Manambu

Bibliographic Data

ID3777835
AuthorsAlexandra Y Aikhenvald (0000-0003-1866-7869, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume57
Issue1
Pages1-45
Publication date2015-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-5483 • E-ISSN: 1944-6527
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/anl.2015.0003
OpenAlexW2290408839
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited11

Manambu, a Ndu language from East Sepik Province in Papua New Guinea, has a complex system of demonstratives, with many typologically unusual features. Nominal demonstratives distinguish three degrees of distance: close to speaker, close to addressee, and distal from both. They can contain markers of further distance or of topographic deixis, which reflects spatial orientation frames 'uphill', 'upriver', 'downhill', 'downriver', and 'off-river'. A special set of demonstratives marking 'current relevance' can express further distance and topographic deixis. Some, but not all, demonstratives have anaphoric functions. Cataphoric functions are attested just for manner demonstratives. A noun phrase may contain two demonstratives, specifying information that cannot be expressed within one word. The article concludes with a discussion of functional markedness within the Manambu demonstrative system

Construal level theory · Deixis · Demonstrative · Geography · Indexicality · Linguistics · Markedness · New guinea · Noun · Noun phrase · Phrase · Political science · Relevance (law) · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · History · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,71
Citation span2019 - 2021 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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