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Iraqi Kurdistan's 2017 Independence Referendum

The Kdp's Public and Private Motives

Bibliographic Data

ID3792998
AuthorsHawre Hasan Hama (0000-0003-1787-0718, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume51
Issue1
Pages109-125
Publication date2020-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-8374 • E-ISSN: 1477-1500
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03068374.2019.1706338
OpenAlexW2999045503
LanguageEN
Citations received5

On 7 June 2017, the former Kurdistan president Massoud Barzani called a meeting between 15 Kurdish political parties to seek their approval for a referendum on Iraqi Kurdish independence. Despite many adverse circumstances – the proroguing of the Kurdistan parliament, the strained relations among the Kurdish political parties, and the general political stalemate in Iraqi Kurdistan – the meeting agreed that a referendum should take place on 25 September 2017. However, both the Gorran Movement (Gorran) and the Kurdistan Islamic Group (Komal) refused to take part in the meeting and instead requested that the government's main focus be on restoring the political environment and restarting the Kurdistan parliament before any discussions take place on the issue of a Kurdish referendum. Notwithstanding internal, regional and international pressures, the Kurdistan Regional Government pressed ahead and held its referendum on 25 September 2017. The central question that remains about the Kurdistan referendum is what really motivated Kurdish politicians, in particular those of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) to hold the poll? This article argues that the KDP has a number of different public and private motivations in holding the independence referendum, which need to be explored

Democracy · General election · Government (linguistics · Independence (probability theory · Parliament · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Referendum · Sociology · Stalemate · Economic Sanctions and International Relations · Law · Post-Soviet Geopolitical Dynamics · Public Administration · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Citations per year0.83
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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