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Marx and the crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID3833238
AuthorsNick Potts (0000-0002-7897-8522, Southampton Solent University, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume35
Issue3
Pages455-473
Publication date2011-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCapital & Class (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0309-8168 • E-ISSN: 2041-0980
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0309816811419483
OpenAlexW1975441688
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited35

This paper argues that Marx's economics leads us to a deeper understanding of our current crisis than do either mainstream, Keynesian or 'mainstream Marxist' economics. First, Marx explains how a tendency for the rate of profit to fall in boom manifests in the generation and speculative investment of 'surplus' capital in the financial system/fictitious capital, providing a tendential basis for, rather than an accidental account of, financial bubbles/crises. Secondly, Marx's understanding that crisis is absolutely necessary to restore the profit rate, and so return the economy to boom, explains why developed countries' governments' attempts to postpone or limit crises since the 1970s have merely prevented a decisive enough crisis to restore the profit rate. Persistently low profitability has simply caused the world economy to stagnate, with persistently surplus capital taking many disruptive, adventurous paths. Finally, I consider how Marx's identification of when lending is 'lending', and when it is simply 'usury', can help us understand how the nature of the financial system has changed over the last forty years

Capital accumulation · Capitalism · Economics · Financial crisis · Financialization · Keynesian economics · Mainstream · Market economy · Marxist philosophy · Monetary economics · Neoclassical economics · Rate of profit · Economic Theory and Institutions · Economic Theory and Policy · Law · Political Economy and Marxism

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Citations per year0.46
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Highly citedNo

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