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From American California to Californian America

Internal Transnationalism and Settler-Colonial Expansion

Bibliographic Data

ID3852465
AuthorsNathaniel Sikand-Youngs (0000-0003-2416-5144, University of Nottingham, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue2-3
Pages115-135
Publication date2022-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative American Studies An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1477-5700 • E-ISSN: 1741-2676
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14775700.2022.2146415
OpenAlexW4309862291
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited35

Transnationalism is largely understood as a cross-national or international phenomenon, but the globalising forces of imperialism, capitalism, and decolonisation also undermine national hegemony from within the nation itself. This underexamined concept of ‘internal transnationalism’ is vital to settler-colonial spaces like California in its early US statehood, where national sovereignty is decoupled from national territory. The transnational implications of western expansion prompted different spatial imaginaries of California under US rule, two of which this article focuses on. James Mason Hutchings in his touristic Hutchings’ California Magazine (1856-1861) - most famous for promoting the Yosemite Valley in its debut issue but critically neglected thereafter - portrays an American California as a ‘pointillist’ geography, in which American sovereignty emanates from myriad colonial outposts rather than being a property of the land itself. After the Civil War, John Wesley Powell and Clarence King, two federal surveyors conventionally seen as scientific adversaries, each pointed towards a bioregional Californian America, where local environmental conditions supersede national sovereignty. Through these case studies, I contend that California as a settler-colonial space cannot be taken for granted as domestically ‘American’, and that California and America instead represent a transnational pairing

Capitalism · Colonialism · Decolonization · Economic history · Hegemony · Mercantilism · National security · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Sovereignty · Transnationalism · American Environmental and Regional History · Asian American and Pacific Histories · History · Latin American and Latino Studies · Law

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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