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Shifting meanings, forgotten meanings

Metaphor as a Force for Language Change

Bibliographic Data

ID3881218
AuthorsKelly Holmquist (Idaho State University, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume22
Issuespe
Pages95-107
Publication date2006-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDELTA Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-4450 • E-ISSN: 1678-460X
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-44502006000300008
OpenAlexW2083680244
SciELOS0102-44502006000300008
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

All living languages are in a constant state of evolution. Metaphorical usage is an important driving factor in that process of evolution; the blending of concepts within metaphor leads to the diversification of the reference of words used metaphorically. It can occur that a metaphorical usage becomes conventionalized. This, in turn, leads to shifts in the meanings of those words. Metaphorical usage can occur in a variety of forms, including metonymy, synecdoche, and euphemism. The effects of metaphorical usage-and the closely related figure, simile-can even be seen in the evolution of the grammatical structures of many languages. I present various examples which demonstrate the role of metaphorical usage in the evolution of word-meanings and grammatical structures from PIE to modern Indo-European languages

Euphemism · Iconicity · Language change · Language evolution · Linguistics · Metaphor · Metonymy · Simile · Synecdoche · Variety (cybernetics) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Lexicography and Language Studies · Philosophy · Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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