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Performing Repatriation? The Role of Refugee Aid in Shaping New Beginnings in Mauritania

Bibliographic Data

ID3883776
AuthorsMarion Fresia (0009-0003-6883-1169, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume45
Issue3
Pages434-457
Publication date2014-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment and Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-155X • E-ISSN: 1467-7660
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/dech.12086
OpenAlexW1579426519
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited9

Academic work on transitional justice has tended to focus on the most obvious and institutionalized sites where ideas about justice and transition are discussed or contested, such as truth commissions or international tribunals. Yet, there are many other sites where such ideas are framed, circulated or challenged, including sites outside transitional countries. Drawing on the case of Mauritania, where the repatriation of refugees has played a highly symbolic role during the latest 'democratic' transition, this article explores the specific roles played by refugee aid and past experiences of refugee life in shaping the terms of new beginnings in this country. As places of intense politicization of memory and appropriation of transnational discourses on human rights violations and transitional justice, refugee camps enhance the construction of new imagined communities based on a feeling of victimhood and abnormality and the construction of hegemonic narratives over the 'just order' to be aspired to for the future. The article outlines how such hegemonic ideas on justice and transition are shaped by humanitarian actors and the refugee elite, while at the same time being contested by subaltern groups through the production of alternative accounts of past injustices and through mundane practices

Democracy · Elite · Grassroots · Hegemony · Human rights · Political science · Politics · Refugee · Repatriation · Sociology · Subaltern · Transitional justice · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Gender Studies · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Law

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    Marion Fresia, Andreas von Känel•Journal of Refugee Studies•2015

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    Open Access•Merve Erdilmen, James Milner et al.•Global Studies Quarterly•2024

  • Refuge Vol. 38 no. 1 (2022) - Special Issue

    Open Access•Editors Editors•Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge•2022

  • Return and Retreat in a Transnational World

    Open Access•Georgia Cole, M Belloni•Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge•2022

  • Investigating the invisible roots of a prevailing narrative of farmers' failed collective action in Morocco

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    Richard Black, Khalid Koser•The end of the refugee cycle?•2022

  • The End of the Refugee Cycle?

    Richard Black, Khalid Koser•The end of the refugee cycle?•1999

  • Transition and Justice

    Open Access•Gerhard Anders, Olaf Zenker•Development and Change•2014

  • Repatriation and Self-Settled Refugees in Zambia

    Oliver Bakewell•Journal of Refugee Studies•2000

  • Mauritania's Campaign of Terror

    Gail M Gerhart, Gail Gerhart•Foreign Affairs•1994

  • Transnational Nomads

    C Earney•African Affairs•2007

  • Crossing Over

    Open Access•John Magistro, John V Magistro•Cahiers d études africaines•1993

  • Purity and Exile

    Liisa H Malkki•Purity and exile•1995

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,55
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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