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Defending developmentalism

Indonesia and the politics of the New International Economic Order, 1974-2024

Bibliographic Data

ID3887002
AuthorsAhmad Rizky Mardhatillah Umar (0000-0002-9397-1812, Aberystwyth University, corresponding author), Farahdiba R Bachtiar (0000-0002-2379-2798, Department of International Relations, Alauddin Islamic State University)
Year2025
Volume35
Issue6
Pages960-971
Publication date2025-08-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment in Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0961-4524 • E-ISSN: 1364-9213
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09614524.2025.2534143
OpenAlexW4413149062
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited25

Fifty years after its adoption in 1974, there has been a surge in scholarly and political interest in reviving the New International Economic Order (NIEO) in the contemporary global political economy. This article assesses the legacies of the NIEO by looking at Indonesia’s responses to the NIEO during and after its adoption. We argue that Indonesia’s position towards the NIEO has been characterised by ambivalence, which reflects an intention to defend developmentalism, which has become the main feature of Indonesia’s conception of international economic order since the New Order, and an aspiration to bridge the Global South and the Global North. Indonesia supported the NIEO primarily to defend its extractive developmentalism at home. Nevertheless, Indonesia has re-articulated elements of NIEO in its proposal for “a new world order” to defend its industrial downstreaming policies. This assessment brings lessons to understand the legacies of NIEO for the contemporary international economic order

Development economics · Developmentalism · Economic system · Economics · International relations · Political science · Politics · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Development and Aid · Law

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Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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