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Visions of Ottomanism in Late Ottoman Education

The ıslahhane of Thessaloniki, 1874-1924

Bibliographic Data

ID3893216
AuthorsSotirios Dimitriadi, Sotirios Dimitriadis (1International Hellenic University [email protected], corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume56
Issue3-4
Pages415-437
Publication date2016-11-28
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDie Welt des Islams (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-2539 • E-ISSN: 1570-0607
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15700607-05634p07
OpenAlexW2569235255
LanguageEN
References cited4

In 1874, Midhat Paşa, then serving as governor-general in Thessaloniki, founded a vocational school (ıslahhane) in the city. The paşa had been a pioneer of vocational education in the Ottoman Empire and believed that ıslahhane schools could serve as models for his inclusivist Ottomanist policies. Soon after the ıslahhane of Thessaloniki was founded, however, official state ideology was reoriented towards consciously Islamic principles and symbols. During the reign of Sultan Abdülhamid II, the ıslahhane of Thessaloniki became associated with the local Muslim community and became the focal point for the emergence of an Ottoman Muslim civic identity in the city. After the Revolution of 1908, the Committee of Union and Progress expanded upon the policies of religious and ethnic partıcularism despite paying lip service to the legacy of Midhat; students of the ıslahhane provided the Committee with an activist base. After the Balkan Wars and the collapse of Ottoman rule in the Balkans, the school remained one of the most important links connecting the community to the empire

Ancient history · Archaeology · Empire · Governor · Ideology · Islam · Ottoman empire · Political science · Politics · Reign · Sociology · State (computer science) · Vision · Vocational education · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · Historical Turkish Studies · History · Law · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Highly citedNo

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