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Limitations of Anthropometry During Acute Food Shortages

High Mortality Can Mask Refugees' Deteriorating Nutritional Status

Bibliographic Data

ID3897634
AuthorsPhillip Nieburg (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Angela M Berry, Angela Berry (London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), Richard W Steketee (0000-0002-1831-3799, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Nancy J Binkin, Nancy Binkin (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Timothy J Dondero (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Nabil Aziz
Year1988
Volume12
Issue3
Pages253-258
Publication date1988-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.1988.tb00674.x
PMID20958660
OpenAlexW2083878113
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited6

Longitudinal comparison of anthropometric data from cross-sectional surveys is commonly used to assess nutritional status in relief operations. In a refugee camp in Sudan, assessment indicated a high level of childhood malnutrition, but nutritional status appeared relatively unchanged between cluster sample surveys in January (26.3% below 80% of median weight-for-height) and March 1985 (28.4% below 80% of median weight-for-height). However, in this interval, which was marked by irregular food supplies and relatively low energy (calorie) intake as well as by a high incidence of diarrhoeal disease and measles, nearly 13% of all children in the camp died. This deceptive appearance of stability in nutritional status in the face of high mortality may be explained by ongoing nutritional deterioration ("replacement malnutrition") among surviving children. These findings demonstrate that collection and analysis of mortality data are essential for the correct interpretation of anthropometric results during periods of uncertain food supply

Anthropometry · Calorie · Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Geography · Malnutrition · Measles · Refugee · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Medicine · Nutrition and Health in Aging · Gerontology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

  • Anthropometry as an indicator of access to food in populations prone to famine

    Open Access•Marion Kelly•Food Policy•1992

  • Nutrition, Disease and Death in Times of Famine

    Open Access•Helen Young, Susanne Jaspar•Disasters•1995

  • Anthropometric assessment of energy-protein malnutrition and subsequent risk of mortality among preschool aged children

    Open Access•L C Chen, A K M Alauddin Chowdhury et al.•American Journal of Clinical…•1980

  • Nutrition in preventive medicine

    Open Access•B J Stordy•Food Policy•1977

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,06
Citation span1992 - 1995 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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