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Insuring against earthquakes

Simulating the Cost-Effectiveness of Disaster Preparedness

Bibliographic Data

ID3898519
AuthorsThomas De Hoop (0000-0002-0033-1139, Radboud University Nijmegen), Ruerd Ruben (0000-0001-5217-2339, Radboud University Nijmegen)
Year2010
Volume34
Issue2
Pages509-523
Publication date2010-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.2009.01140.x
PMID20002709
OpenAlexW2136815110
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited29

Ex-ante measures to improve risk preparedness for natural disasters are generally considered to be more effective than ex-post measures. Nevertheless, most resources are allocated after an event in geographical areas that are vulnerable to natural disasters. This paper analyses the cost-effectiveness of ex-ante adaptation measures in the wake of earthquakes and provides an assessment of the future role of private and public agencies in disaster risk management. The study uses a simulation model approach to evaluate consumption losses after earthquakes under different scenarios of intervention. Particular attention is given to the role of activity diversification measures in enhancing disaster preparedness and the contributions of (targeted) microcredit and education programmes for reconstruction following a disaster. Whereas the former measures are far more cost-effective, missing markets and perverse incentives tend to make ex-post measures a preferred option, thus occasioning underinvestment in ex-ante adaptation initiatives

Business · Computer security · Disaster planning · Disaster preparedness · Economic growth · Economics · Emergency management · Forensic engineering · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Political science · Preparedness · Risk analysis (engineering · Suicide prevention · Agricultural risk and resilience · Climate change impacts on agriculture · Computer Science · Disaster Management and Resilience · Engineering · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2013 - 2025 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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