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Cross-sectional survey methods to assess retrospectively mortality in humanitarian emergencies

Bibliographic Data

ID3898565
AuthorsK Lisa Cairns (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Bradley A Woodruff (0000-0002-1921-5592), Mark Myatt (0000-0003-1119-1474, University College London), Linda Bartlett (0000-0001-6987-7781, Johns Hopkins University), Howard Goldberg, Howard I Goldberg (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Les Robert (0000-0002-1753-4872, Columbia University), Les Roberts
Year2009
Volume33
Issue4
Pages503-521
Publication date2009-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.2008.01085.x
PMID19500327
OpenAlexW2050010317
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited36

Since the rates and causes of mortality are critical indicators of the overall health of a population, it is important to evaluate mortality even where no complete vital statistics reporting exists. Such settings include humanitarian emergencies. Experience in cross-sectional survey methods to assess retrospectively crude, age-specific, and maternal mortality in stable settings has been gained over the past 40 years, and methods appropriate to humanitarian emergencies have been developed. In humanitarian emergencies, crude and age-specific mortality can be gauged using methods based on the enumeration of individuals resident in randomly selected households-frequently referred to as a household census. Under-five mortality can also be assessed through a modified prior birth history method in which a representative sample of reproductive-aged women are questioned about dates of child births and deaths. Maternal mortality can be appraised via the initial identification of maternal deaths in the study population and a subsequent investigation to determine the cause of each death

Census · Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Mortality rate · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Population · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Health and Conflict Studies · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Surgery

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,45
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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