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Needs Assessment of the Displaced Population Following the August 1999 Earthquake in Turkey

Bibliographic Data

ID3898770
AuthorsW Randolph Daley (National Center for Environmental Health), Adam Karpati (0000-0001-9842-6429, National Center for Environmental Health), Mani Sheik (Johns Hopkins University)
Year2001
Volume25
Issue1
Pages67-75
Publication date2001-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-7717.00162
PMID11244646
OpenAlexW2151408508
LanguageEN
Citations received4

In August 1999 a major earthquake struck north-western Turkey. An assessment followed to identify the immediate needs of the displaced population. A random cluster sample of displaced families living in temporary shelter outside of organised relief camps was designed. Representatives of 230 households from the four communities worse affected by the earthquake were interviewed. Most families lived in makeshift shelters (84 per cent), used bottled water (91 per cent), obtained food from relief organisations (61 per cent), had access to latrines (90 per cent), had a member on routine medication (53 per cent) and obtained information by word of mouth (81 per cent). Many respondents reported having family members who were over the age of 65 (32 per cent) or under age three (20 per cent), who were pregnant (6 per cent), or who had been ill since the earthquake (64 per cent). The greatest immediate need reported by most families was shelter requirements (37 per cent), followed by food (23 per cent) and hygiene requirements (19 per cent). Ten days after the earthquake, basic environmental health needs of food, shelter and hygiene still predominated in this displaced population. Significant portions may have special needs due to age or illness

Environmental health · Forensic engineering · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Pathology · Poison control · Population · Suicide prevention · Disaster Management and Resilience · Disaster Response and Management · Engineering · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine

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Citations per year0.18
Citation span2004 - 2022 (19)
Highly citedNo

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