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Profile of Mortality from the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake using Coroner and Medical Examiner Reports

Bibliographic Data

ID3898901
AuthorsJason E Eberhart‐phillip, J Eberhart-Phillips (California Health and Human Services Agency), JASON E EBERHART‐PHILLIPS, Theresa M Saunders (California Health and Human Services Agency), Amy L Robinson (The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston), Douglas L Hatch (California Health and Human Services Agency), R Gibson Parrish (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Year1994
Volume18
Issue2
Pages160-170
Publication date1994-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.1994.tb00298.x
PMID8076160
OpenAlexW2022553300
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

Mortality patterns from earthquakes in the United States may differ from those observed in other parts of the world. We reviewed coroner and medical examiner records for all investigated deaths from seven California counties for 15 days following the Loma Prieta earthquake of October 17, 1989 (N = 327). Data on the circumstances surrounding death were used to classify each case as directly earthquakerelated, indirectly earthquake-related, or not earthquake-related. Fifty-seven deaths were judged as directly earthquake-related. Six other deaths were indirectly related. Ten circumstances accounted for all directly earthquake-related deaths, with the collapse of an elevated freeway accounting for 40 of these deaths. Forty-six (80.8 per cent) of the 57 directly earthquake-related deaths occurred in motor vehicles on public roadways. Fifty-three (93.0 per cent) of the directly earthquake-related deaths occurred within seconds or minutes of injury. Future earthquake deaths in the United States may best be prevented by identifying and modifying seismic hazards in earthquake-prone regions, particularly transportation structures

Coroner · Forensic engineering · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Medical examiner · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Seismology · Suicide prevention · Disaster Management and Resilience · Disaster Response and Management · earthquake and tectonic studies · Engineering · Medicine · Geology

  • Género, desastres y mortalidad

    Open Access•Jorge Alberto Álvarez-Díaz•Ciência & Saúde Coletiva•2020

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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